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Stock Market

Discussions related to interacting with stock market; whether it be about stocks, bonds, options, mutual funds or anything involving the market.

The Real Stock Price: Ask, Bid and Maximizing Profits

This is just a little primer on stock trading for the beginner. I want to relay my own mistakes in my early days of trading. In particular, the "price" you see for a stock does not mean you can buy and sell that price. It only means what the stock sold for in the last trade. Your price has at least a 50% chance of being worse than that. Let me explain.

Along with dozens of other commonly kept statistics about each listed stock, there are two very significant items: bid and ask. These are the two items you need to know when trading. They determine what the next stock "price" will be.

Covered Calls

Covered calls are nothing new. Basically, when you sell a covered call, you give the buyer a right to buy your stock at a certain strike price. For example, if I thought a stock of mine might hover around $24, and I saw that people were willing to buy $25 strike price call options for $4, I would sell the covered call and take a nice profit. I do this all the time as it reduces my market risk and gives me a slightly better guarantee in the stock market. Of course, there are still market risks with this strategy, but your loss risk is reduced.

Stock Options and Covered Calls Part 1

What is a stock option? Basically, a single stock option gives an option holder the right to buy 100 shares of stock at a certain price. I will explain how they work in the simplest terms I can. Stock options are a little more complicated than stocks or mutual funds, so some terminology is involved. Here are some terms to know:

Strike Price - price at which the underlying stock that the option represents can be purchased at. For example, a strike price of $15 on GE means I can buy 100 shares of GE stock at the price of $15/share.

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